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What is the primary purpose of security cameras in a facility?

  1. To enhance employee surveillance

  2. To monitor activity and deter criminal behavior

  3. To record incidents for insurance purposes

  4. To maintain employee productivity

The correct answer is: To monitor activity and deter criminal behavior

The primary purpose of security cameras in a facility is to monitor activity and deter criminal behavior. This means that security cameras are installed not just to watch over employees or ensure productivity but to act as a deterrent against potential theft, vandalism, or other illegal activities. When individuals know they are being monitored, they are less likely to engage in criminal behavior, creating a safer environment. While monitoring employee activity and recording incidents can provide benefits, such as aiding in investigations or resolving disputes, these are secondary advantages. The most crucial function is the real-time observation of activities that helps prevent crime before it occurs. Additionally, having a visible security camera presence is an effective way to communicate to both employees and visitors that security measures are active, further reducing the chance of criminal actions.